The Right Sprayer For The Job
Before buying a sprayer, make certain that the sprayer you select
is the best choice for the job you need to do. Some sprayers can be
used for a variety of tasks, but many are designed specifically with
a particular job in mind. All sprayers, regardless of type or size,
should be carefully cleaned and maintained after each use.
Cleaning Your Sprayer
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Do not use flammable materials either for spraying or for
cleaning your sprayer. Heat can cause the chemical in the
sprayer to ignite or explode resulting in injury or
death. Note: Dispose of any chemicals according to
manufacturer's instructions.
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Release pressure (following de-pressurizing steps provided
in instruction book), remove the pump, and empty the sprayer.
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Rinse the tank thoroughly with water only to remove tank
residue, empty and refill with water.
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Using water, follow the filling, pressurizing, and spraying
instructions, but pump the unit no more than 8-10 strokes.
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Open the shut-off lever and allow water to run through the
discharge assembly.
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Release pressure, remove the pump and empty the sprayer.
Regular Maintenance Is Important, Too
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Periodically remove the nozzle assembly and extension from
the shut-off. With the shut-off pointing upward, place 6-8
drops of light oil into opening and activate lever.
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Periodically lubricate the pump by dropping 10 to 12 drops
of light oil down the pump rod through the opening in the
cover.
Trouble-Free Spraying
If used and maintained properly, your sprayer will function efficiently
and reliably. Problems that occur with the sprayer are almost invariably
the result of foreign particles caught in parts of the assembly; most
commonly grass or dirt. Here are a few helpful hints to correct and
prevent problems and keep your sprayer trouble-free.
Note: Before proceeding with the hints listed below, make
sure pressure is not built up inside the tank, if so, it
must be released before taking the shut-off apart. Unscrew
cover/cap of tank and listen for air escaping from the cover.
A. For products with poly shut-offs, simply clean nozzle and refer to
steps 1 through 5.
B. For products with zinc and brass shut-offs, simply clean nozzle and
refer to steps 3 through 5.
1. If nothing comes out of the nozzle when the shut-off lever is
squeezed open, remove the lever by gently, but firmly twisting back and
forth and pulling up. Turn the lever around and it is now a tool to
remove the retainer. Fit the four small extensions into the four oval holes
at the top of the retainer. Rotate one-quarter turn counter-clockwise.
This will release spring pressure in the valve if the retainer was too
tight and allow proper chemical flow. Replace the lever by gliding front
under the button on top of the retainer, push down and snap into place.
2. If the problem persists, remove the lever and completely unscrew
the retainer by turning it counter-clockwise. Lift the retainer from its
socket and tap the socket upside down to free the diaphragm. Remove
any foreign particles by wiping all parts with a clean cloth.
3. Another source of clogging could be grass in the nozzle. Unscrew
the nozzle cap and remove grass or dirt particles from nozzle holes.
4. To prevent debris from accumulating on the pump mechanism, avoid
placing it in the grass or on the ground when filling the tank. Make
sure the surface of the pump is clean before replacing in tank. Check
for debris under rubber valve bottom at the bottom of the pump by lifting
valve bottom and cleaning any accumulated matter from holes or
underside of pump.
5. Failing to lubricate the pump mechanism could cause difficulty in
pressurizing the unit. A dry pump can be remedied by applying a few
drops of oil.
Rules For Safe Spraying
Before assembling and operating your sprayer, read all
instructions thoroughly, When working with equipment under pressure,
safety precautions should always be carefully observed, including
the following:
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Never spray flammable materials. Flammable materials can
ignite causing serious injury or death.
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Always read chemical label before filling the sprayer as
some chemicals may be hazardous when used with the sprayer.
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Do not leave pressurized sprayer in the hot sun or near any
heat source. Heat can cause pressure to build up causing
sprayer to ignite or explode resulting in injury or death.
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Do not store or leave any solution in the tank after use.
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Always wear goggles, gloves, a long-sleeve shirt, long
pants, and full foot protection when spraying.
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Never use any tool to remove the pump if there is pressure
in the sprayer.
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To avoid possible injury, avoid standing with your face or
body directly over the top of the tank when pumping or
loosening the pump.
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NEVER pressurize the sprayer by any means other than the
original pump. Over pressurizing can cause sprayer to explode
resulting in injury or death.
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Do not attempt to modify or repair your sprayer except with
the original manufacturer's parts.
Warning
Read All Warnings and Precautions Carefully!
When activated, most sprayers contain chemicals under pressure. For
the safety of the sprayer operator and everyone in the area of spraying,
be sure you read and understand all warnings and safety precautions
included in the operating instructions or posted on the equipment.
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© 2008 Chapin International, Inc. - All rights reserved.
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